Hexagram 24: 復
fù — returning, resuming, renewal, coming back
Judgment
Return. Success. Going out and coming in without error. Friends come without blame. To and fro goes the way. On the seventh day comes return. Movement is cyclic; everything comes at appointed time. No need to force.
Image
Thunder within the earth: the image of the Turning Point. Thus the kings of antiquity closed the passes at the time of solstice. Merchants and strangers did not go about, and the ruler did not travel through the provinces. Rest at the beginning allows energy to strengthen rather than dissipate.
Digital Artifact
Tim Berners-Lee's WorldWideWeb Browser
Tim Berners-Lee (1990)
Christmas Day 1990, CERN: Tim Berners-Lee successfully tests the first web browser communicating with the first web server. This is hexagram 24—the turning point. After years of fragmented networks, proprietary systems, information silos (darkness, yin lines pushing light upward and out), one light line enters from below. HTTP, HTML, URLs: simple protocols enabling universal information access. The powerful light that had been banished returns. Movement—but not through force. K'un (devotion, receptivity) characterizes the upper trigram; the movement is natural, arising spontaneously from the time's readiness. Berners-Lee didn't mandate adoption; he created the standard and released it freely. To and fro goes the way. On the seventh day comes return. The winter solstice (December 25, symbolically) brings victory of light. Within three years, the web exploded. But here's what matters: Berners-Lee understood that return requires rest and care at the beginning. He didn't commercialize immediately. He advocated for open standards, universal access. The return of connectivity after fragmentation—this required tender treatment so it would flower rather than wither.
Historical Context
- Period
- Zhou Dynasty
- Oracle Bone Etymology
- Thunder (☳) sits below, Earth (☷) sits above—thunder within the earth, energy renewing underground.
- Traditional Use
- The classical text describes the turning point when after dark lines push light upward, another light line enters from below. Linked to eleventh month (December-January), the winter solstice when light begins ascending again.
Lines
Line 1: 不遠復無祇悔元吉
Line 2: 休復吉
Line 3: 頻復厲無咎
Line 4: 中行獨復
Line 5: 敦復無悔
Line 6: 迷復凶有災眚用行師終有大敗以其國君凶至于十年不克征
Practical Guidance
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