Hexagram 9: 小畜

xiǎo chùraising small beasts; concerns, cares

Upper TrigramWind
Lower TrigramHeaven

Judgment

xiǎosmall, little; minor
chùraising beasts; concerns, cares
hēngfulfillment, satisfaction, success, completion
thick, dense, plump, plenty; full, of; close
yúnclouds
but, yet, still no; without, with no
rain
coming from, out of
our, my
西western
jiāohorizon, frontier, border, outskirts

The Taming Power of the Small has success. Dense clouds, no rain from our western region. There is prospect of success, but obstacles remain. Preparatory measures only. Friendly persuasion, not force. The right time for sweeping action hasn't arrived yet.

Image

fēngthe wind
xíngmoves, advances, passes, journeys, travels
tiānheaven; the sky, heavens
shàngover, across, up in, high in
xiǎosmall
chùraising beasts
jūnnoble, worthy, honored
young one, heir, disciple
accordingly, therefore, thus
restrains, disciplines, trains; improves
wénand refines, cultivates, articulates
the character, integrity, merit, virtue

The wind drives across heaven: the image of the Taming Power of the Small. Thus the superior man refines the outward aspect of his nature. When you can't effect large changes, work on small ones. Polish the details. Get the interface right. Prepare for the moment when you can act more decisively.

Digital Artifact

Depeche Mode's 'Policy of Truth'

Depeche Mode / Mute Records (1990)

The entire song is about restraint—knowing when not to tell all the truth, when small careful actions are more effective than grand gestures. 'You had something to hide / Should have hidden it, shouldn't you?' The synth arrangement is precise, controlled, almost claustrophobic. No wasted notes. Every element serving the architecture. Wind (above) restraining Heaven (below)—creative force temporarily held in check by something weaker. The situation isn't bad. The clouds are gathering. Rain will come eventually. But right now? Gentle influence, small adjustments, careful preparation. The time for sweeping action hasn't arrived. What you can do is refine the details, get everything aligned, wait for the right moment. Dense clouds, no rain. Not failure—just not yet time. The policy of truth isn't always telling everything. Sometimes it's knowing what the moment can support.

Historical Context

Period
Zhou Dynasty
Oracle Bone Etymology
Wind (☴) above, restraining. Heaven (☰) below, creative. The weak line in the fourth place (minister position) holds five strong lines in check.
Traditional Use
Wilhelm describes King Wen at the tyrant's court—strong enough to fight but wise enough to restrain. The moment for large action hasn't come. Only gentle persuasion is possible.

Lines

Line 1: 復自道何其咎吉

returning, coming back to; recovering
one's own; the personal, natural, original
dàopath, way, course, truth, nature
where, how, why, what; pron he4 in places
is one's, the; is this, that
jiùan error?; a mistake?; harmful? wrong?
promising, auspicious, timely; good fortune

Line 2: 牽復吉

qiāndrawn, pulled, led, attracted, persuaded
to return, come back, recover
promising, auspicious, timely; good fortune

Line 3: 輿說輻夫妻反目

輿the carriage, wagon, cart
shuōthrows off, loses; is deprived, relieved of
its wheel's spokes
husband, man
and wife, woman
fǎnare wild-; roll; wildly
eyed; their eyes; glare, stare

Line 4: 有孚血去惕出無咎

yǒube, stay; have, find; remember
true, sincere; confidence; to trust
xuèthe bleeding, hemorrhaging
stops, goes away, passes
and anxiety, care, worry, concerns
chūdepart, leave, exit, quit; are spent

Line 5: 有孚攣如富以其鄰

yǒuhave, find; remember
true, sincere; confidence; to trust
luánto confuse, perplex, distract
like, as; like this; such
enriched, prosperous; prosperity
by, with
one's
línneighbors, those nearby

Line 6: 既雨既處尚德載婦貞厲月幾望君子征凶

once; when; after; already
rain
once; when; after; already
chùsettling, resting; settled, at rest
shàngappreciate, honor, respect, value
virtue, character, integrity
zàicarries, bears; loaded with
the wife; woman
zhēnpersistence, determination
is difficult, perilous
yuèthe moon
nearly, almost
wàngfull; the full moon
jūnthe noble
one
zhēngadvancing, campaigning; expedition
xiōngunfortunate, ill-omened

Practical Guidance

Wind above, Heaven below. Gentle restraint holding creative power in check. Dense clouds gathering, but no rain yet. You have creative force—you want to make big changes. You can't. Not yet. The conditions aren't right, the obstacles are still there. Trying to force it will blow up in your face. So what do you do? You work on what you can control. The classical text says: refine the outward aspect of your nature. When you can't change the world, you change yourself—not because self-improvement is the goal, but because it's what's possible right now. You polish the code. You refine the argument. You get everything ready so when the moment does come, you're prepared. Depeche Mode's 'Policy of Truth' captures this precisely: controlled, almost claustrophobic arrangement. No wasted notes. Every element serving the architecture. The song's about restraint—knowing when not to tell all the truth, when small careful actions are more effective than grand gestures. That's the taming power of the small: gentle influence, persistent adjustment, preparation for the moment when larger action becomes possible. The failure mode is obvious: mistaking this temporary restraint for permanent limitation. Some people get stuck here forever, always 'preparing,' never acting. That's not wisdom—that's fear. The other failure: ignoring the restraint, trying to force action before the time is right, and failing because the conditions don't support it. Neither understands the pattern. Right now, you have small means only. That's not permanent. The clouds are gathering. But pretending you have large means when you don't—that's delusion. Use the small means effectively. Be patient with the constraints. Work on what you can work on. When the rain finally comes, you'll be ready. And all that detail work you did during the waiting period? That's what makes the difference between 'it rained' and 'the rain accomplished something.'

Get an interactive reading with this hexagram

Try the Oracle →