Hexagram 26: 大畜

dà chùraising great beasts, great accumulation

Upper TrigramMountain
Lower TrigramHeaven

Judgment

great, large; large, big, major
chùraising beasts; concerns, cares
it is worthwhile, rewarding, beneficial
zhēnto be persistent, determined, resolved, resolute
but no, less; avoid, doing without; to not
jiāat home; family, home, household
shídine, eating; meals, fare
is promising, auspicious, opportune, timely
it is worthwhile, rewarding favorable
shèto cross, ford, ferry, venture, experience
the great, big, major
chuānstream, river, current, waters

The Taming Power of the Great. Perseverance furthers. Not eating at home brings good fortune. The SID chip designers didn't stay in academic research (eating at home)—they entered consumer electronics, brought synthesizer power to the mass market. The restraint of commercial constraints made the achievement meaningful.

Image

tiānheaven, the sky
zàiis, dwells, lies in, inside, within, present
shāna, the mountain
zhōngin the center, middle, midst, heart, core of
great
chùraising beasts
jūna, the noble, worthy, honored
young one, heir, disciple
makes use of, utilizes, applies, considers
duōa, an plentiful, abundant, large store of
shírecorded knowledge, learning, experience
qiánof early, prior, precedent, previous
yánword, idea, speech, discussion, arguments
wǎngand former, bygone, past, previous, prior
xíngprogress, conduct; endeavor, practice, act, deeds
with which, therewith, thereby, in order
chùto train, develop, cultivate, attend to, nurture
the, this, such; one's own, his, her
character, virtue, merit, worth, quality, power

Heaven within mountain: hidden treasures. The superior man studies antiquity to strengthen character. Every demo scene coder studying SID register documentation, every musician learning tracker software—they're accessing the treasure hidden in the constraint.

Digital Artifact

The Commodore 64's SID Chip

Bob Yannes, MOS Technology (1982)

The 6581 Sound Interface Device—three oscillators, four waveforms, filters, ring modulation, squeezed into a chip costing $10. Bob Yannes, musician and chip designer, built real synthesizer architecture at consumer scale. The C64 didn't beep; it played Koji Kondo compositions sounding almost arcade-quality. Massive creative power (Heaven) restrained by 8-bit limits (Mountain). The constraint didn't limit—it focused. By holding back (64KB RAM, 1MHz CPU), the platform accumulated tremendous potential. Developers learned every trick, register, timing hack. The limitation became the teacher. Heaven within Mountain—hidden treasures.

Historical Context

Period
Zhou Dynasty
Oracle Bone Etymology
Mountain (☶) above, Heaven (☰) below—stillness restraining creative force.
Traditional Use
The classical text describes this as great restraint, great accumulation. Heaven within mountain: hidden treasures, stored power.

Lines

Line 1: 有厲利已

yǒuthis, things will get, become; there will be
hardship, harshness, severity; serious
worthwhile, rewarding, beneficial, better
to desist; end, stop, quit doing this

Line 2: 輿說輹

輿a, the carriage, wagon, sedan
shuōis relieved, deprived of; with removed
its axle strut, housing, bracket, mounts

Line 3: 良馬逐利艱貞日閑輿衛利有攸往

liánga fine, good, desirable; an excellent
horse, steed
zhúgives chase, follows a lead, pushes, pursues
worth, meriting, warranting, rewarding
jiāndifficult, hard, laborious, wearying
zhēnpersistence, determination, resolve, focus
daily, each day, every day
xiántraining, discipline; more versed, familiar
輿in, with at chariot; basics, fundamentals
wèiand, of defense, protection, martial arts
worthwhile, rewarding, beneficial
yǒuto have, find, take on; if there is
yōusomewhere; a place, direction, purpose
wǎngto go, move towards; in going; ahead

Line 4: 童牛之牿元吉

tónga, the young, youthful, juvenile
niúbull
zhī...'s; has
a pen, corral, stable, enclosure; confinement
yuánmost, supremely; excellent, outstanding
promising, fortunate; promise, opportunity

Line 5: 豶豕之牙吉

féna, the gelded, castrated
shǐboar, hog, pig, swine
zhī...'s
tusks, teeth, ivories, fangs, smile, grin
promising, auspicious, opportune, timely

Line 6: 何天之衢亨

what, where is; undertake, submitting to
tiānheaven, higher nature; the sky, celestial
zhī...'s
way, course, thoroughfare, crossroads; ...?
hēngthrough fulfillment, satisfaction, success

Practical Guidance

You're hitting constraints. Here's what this probably means: the limitation isn't blocking you—it's teaching you. Your job is to learn from it, not rage against it. Massive capability restrained becomes more powerful than massive capability unleashed. Counterintuitive until you've tried both. The SID chip with its three oscillators produced the soundtrack of the '80s while 'superior' systems with more channels produced forgettable noise. Why? Because limitation forced discipline. You couldn't waste voices, couldn't be lazy with patches, couldn't rely on raw power. You had to understand the architecture completely. Check what happens when you accept the constraint: limited budget forces creative solution. Tight deadline eliminates scope creep. Small team requires clear communication. The constraint isn't the problem—it's the curriculum. Here's the thing about mastery of limited resources—it makes you more valuable than someone who's only worked with abundance. The demo scene coder who can make the C64 sing gets hired to optimize modern systems because they actually understand the machine. That's not folklore. That's cause and effect. Bob Yannes wanted to build a real synthesizer chip—the Ensoniq ESQ-1 he later created is, in his words, what he wanted the SID to be. But the ESQ-1, despite being technically superior, doesn't have the SID's cultural legacy. The constraint forced focus. The limitation created mastery. So what are you doing? Fighting the boundaries or learning every possibility within them? The treasure's hidden in the mountain. You find it by studying, not by wishing the mountain would move.

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